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Coliform Agar ES, Chromocult (Chromocult Coliform Agar ES) (Chromocult Enhanced Selectivity Agar)

[所属分类:培养基配方] [发布时间:2021-11-12] [发布人:网站管理员2] [阅读次数:] [返回]
Coliform Agar ES, Chromocult
(Chromocult Coliform Agar ES)
(Chromocult Enhanced Selectivity
Agar)

山东拓普生物工程有限公司 培养基配方 http://www.topbiol.com

Composition per liter:

Agar ..................................................................10.0g
MOPS ...............................................................10.0g
KCl......................................................................7.5g
Peptone ..............................................................5.0g
Bile salts............................................................1.15g
Na-propionate .....................................................0.5g
6-Chloro-3-indoxyl-β-D-galactopyranoside ....0.15g
5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl-
β-D-glucuronic acid .....................................0.1g
Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside ................0.1g
pH 7.0 ± 0.2 at 25°C
Source: This medium is available from Merck.
Preparation of Medium: Add components to
distilled/deionized water and bring volume to 1.0L.
Mix thoroughly and heat with frequent agitation until
components are completely dissolved (approximate
ly 45 min). Do not autoclave. Cool to 45°–50°C.
Pour into sterile Petri dishes. The plates should be
clear and colorless.
Use: For the detection of E. coli and total coliforms.
The combination of suitable peptones and the buffer
ing using MOPS allow rapid growth of coliforms and
an optimal transformation of the chromogenic sub
strates. The amount of bile salts and propionate large
ly inhibit growth of Gram-positive and Gram-nega
tive accompanying flora. The simultaneous detection
of total coliforms and E. coli is achieved using the
combination of two chromogrenic substrates. The
substrate Salmon™-β-D-GAL is split by β-D-galac
tosidase, characteristic for coliforms, resulting in a
salmon to red coloration of coliform colonies. The
detection of the β-D-glucuronidase, characteristic for
E. coli, is cleaved via the substrate X-β-D-glucu
ronide, causing a blue coloration of positive colonies.
As E. coli splits Salmon-β-D-GAL as well as X-β-D
glucuronide, the colonies turn to a dark violet color
and can be easily differentiated from the other
coliforms being salmon-red.
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